Fake accounts come in many forms and have a wide range of consequences.
PayPal recently discovered 4.5 million fake accounts created by bot farms that fraudsters were using to automatically open accounts in response to marketing campaigns.
At Wells Fargo, new account fraud was happening on the inside, in a scheme to generate millions of dollars in fees and interest through fake account creation. And in 2023, the Associated Press reported fake account creation by fraudsters with falsified credentials collected billions in Covid-19 relief money from the federal government. These are just a few examples.